Yintoni iBreather Vent?
Umoya ophefumla umoya, odla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-"breather," sisixhobo esivumela ukutshintshiselana komoya ngokukhululekileyo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesikhongozeli okanye kwinkqubo ngelixa sithintela ukungena kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezifana nothuli, ukungcola, kunye nokufuma. Ezi ngcoliso zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo apho kufuneka khona ukulinganiswa koxinzelelo, njengakwiibhokisi zegiya, iitransformer, iindawo zokugcina amanzi, kunye neetanki zokugcina. Njengoko ubushushu bangaphakathi benkqubo butshintsha, umoya unokwanda okanye unciphe, nto leyo ekhokelela kutshintsho loxinzelelo. Umoya ophefumla umoya uqinisekisa ukuba olu xinzelelo lulingana nomoya ojikelezileyo, ukuthintela umonakalo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Ukongeza, ngokugcina izinto ezingcolisayo zingangeni, iingcoliso zinceda ukugcina ubunyulu kunye nokusebenza kolwelo okanye izinto ezingaphakathi kwenkqubo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeBreather Vent?
emva kokuba siyazi ukuba yintoni naUmoya wokuphefumla, makhe sijonge ezinye iimpawu zeBreather Vent.
1. Ukulingana koxinzelelo:
Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yomoya ophefumlayo kukulinganisa uxinzelelo olungaphakathi kwisikhongozeli okanye kwinkqubo kunye nokusingqongileyo kwangaphandle. Oku kuthintela ucinezelo olugqithisileyo okanye ukwakheka kwe-vacuum ngaphakathi kwenkqubo.
2. Ukuhluzwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo:
Ii-breather vents zihlala zinezihluzo ezithintela ukungena kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezifana nothuli, ukungcola kunye nokufuma. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zangaphakathi zihlala zicocekile kwaye zingenazo izinto ezingcolisayo zangaphandle.
3. Ukhuseleko lokufuma:
Eminye imingxunya yokuphefumla ephucukileyo iza nezinto zokucoca umoya ezifunxa umswakama ovela emoyeni ongenayo, ziqinisekisa ukuba imeko-bume yangaphakathi ihlala yomile.
4. Ulwakhiwo Oluhlala Luqinile:
Ii-breather vents zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezinokumelana neemeko ezinzima, njengentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye ezinye izinto ezimelana nokugqwala.
5. Ulawulo lweNqanaba lokuhamba kwamanzi:
Ezinye ii-breather vents zenzelwe ukulawula isantya sokuhamba komoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenkqubo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle nokuthintela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kuxinzelelo.
6. Ukhuseleko lobushushu:
Kwiinkqubo apho ukuguquguquka kobushushu kuxhaphakileyo, imingxunya yomoya ephefumlayo inokunceda ekupheliseni ubushushu kwaye ithintele ukuqokelelana kobushushu obugqithisileyo.
7. Uyilo oluNcinci:
Iiventi zokuphefumla zihlala ziyilelwe ukuba zibe ncinci kwaye zingaphazamisi, zivumela ukuba zifakwe kwiindawo ezixineneyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela uyilo okanye ubuhle benkqubo iyonke.
8. Ukugcinwa okulula:
Ii-breather vents ezininzi zenzelwe ukutshintshwa lula kwezihluzi okanye ii-desiccants, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide ngaphandle kokulungiswa kakhulu.
9. Ukuhambelana:
Ii-breather vents ziyafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zemisonto ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezikhongozeli.
10. Ilungele okusingqongileyo:
Ezinye ii-breather vents zenzelwe ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, nokuba kukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya okanye zenziwe ngezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.
Njengoko sisazi, Ngamafutshane, ii-breather vents zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi, zibonelela ngokulingana koxinzelelo, ukhuseleko kwizinto ezingcolisayo, kwaye ziqinisekisa ixesha elide nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo ezizisebenzelayo.
Kutheni kufuneka usebenzise iBreather Vent?
Mhlawumbi ungajonga ukuba kukho umoya ophumayo kwisixhobo okanye kwizixhobo ezithile, ngoko uyazi?
Kutheni kufuneka isebenzise umoya ophuma umoya? Apha sidwelisa ezinye zezizathu ezibalulekileyo, ndiyathemba ukuba ziya kuba luncedo ekuqondeni kwakho.
1. Khusela Izixhobo:
Iiventi zokuphefumla zinceda ekulinganiseni uxinzelelo, zithintele umonakalo onokubakho kwizixhobo ngenxa yokuxinzelelwa kakhulu okanye ukwenziwa kwevacuum. Oku kunokwandisa ubomi bezixhobo.
2. Gcina Umgangatho Wolwelo:
Ngokuthintela ukungena kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezifana nothuli, ukungcola, kunye nokufuma, ii-breather vents zinceda ekugcineni ubunyulu kunye nokusebenza kolwelo olungaphakathi kwiinkqubo ezifana nee-hydraulic reservoirs okanye ii-gearbox.
3. Nciphisa iindleko zoLondolozo:
Iinkqubo ezicocekileyo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye azifuni ukulungiswa rhoqo. Ngokugcina izinto ezingcolisayo zingaphandle, imingxunya yomoya inokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kunye neendleko zokugcinwa.
4. Ukuthintela ukuQokelela koMfutho:
Ezinye ii-breather vents ziza nee-desiccants ezifunxa umswakama. Oku kubalulekile kwiinkqubo apho umswakama unokonakalisa ukusebenza okanye ubomi bomxholo wangaphakathi, njengakwii-transformer zombane.
5. Ukhuseleko:
Kwezinye iinkqubo, ukwanda koxinzelelo okanye ukungeniswa kwezinto ezingcolisayo kunokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko. Ii-breather vents zinceda ekunciphiseni ezi ngozi ngokuqinisekisa ukulingana koxinzelelo kunye nokuhluzwa.
6. Lungiselela ukusebenza kakuhle:
Iinkqubo ezisebenza ngoxinzelelo olufanelekileyo kunye nolwelo okanye umoya ococekileyo zihlala zisebenza kakuhle. Ii-breather vents zinegalelo ekugcineni ezi meko zifanelekileyo.
7. Iingenelo zoqoqosho:
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukusetyenziswa kweendawo zokungenisa umoya kunokukhokelela ekongeni imali ngokunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa, ukutshintshwa, okanye ixesha lokungasebenzi elibangelwa kukusilela kwezixhobo okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle.
8. Izinto eziqwalaselwayo kwiNdalo:
Ngokuthintela ukuvuza nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, imingxunya yomoya inokunciphisa inkcitho kunye nempembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Ngaphezu koko, iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zihlala zisebenzisa amandla amancinci, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunciphiseni kweempawu zekhabhoni.
9. Ukuguquguquka:
Ii-breather vents zinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye zingasetyenziswa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo, ukusuka koomatshini bemizi-mveliso ukuya kwiitanki zokugcina, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo ezininzi ziyazuza kwiimpawu zazo.
10. Uxolo Lwengqondo:
Ukwazi ukuba inkqubo ikhuselekile kutshintsho olukhawulezileyo loxinzelelo kunye nezinto ezingcolisayo kunika uxolo lwengqondo kubaqhubi kunye nabachaphazelekayo.
Ukuqukumbela, ii-breather vents zibonelela ngokudibanisa ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neenzuzo zokonga imali, nto leyo ezenza zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.
Yenziwe njani iBreather Vent?
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwe-breather vent inokwahluka ngokusekwe kuyilo lwayo, indlela ecetywayo yokusetyenziswa, kunye neempawu ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, nantsi ingcaciso ngokubanzi yendlela eyenziwa ngayo i-breather vent eqhelekileyo:
1. Ukhetho lwezinto:
Inyathelo lokuqala libandakanya ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka intsimbi engagqwaliyo, ubhedu, iplastiki, okanye ezinye izinto ezimelana nokugqwala. Ukhetho luxhomekeke kwisicelo esicetywayo kunye nendawo apho umoya uza kusetyenziswa khona.
2. Ukubumba okanye ukubumba:
Kwimibhobho yomoya yeplastiki, kungasetyenziswa inkqubo yokubumba. Imibhobho yomoya yesinyithi, kwelinye icala, inokwenziwa kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokubumba. Kwimibhobho, isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo sigalelwa kwimowudi yesimo esifunekayo kwaye sivunyelwe ukuba siphole kwaye siqine.
3. Ukwenziwa kwemishini:
Nje ukuba imo esisiseko yenziwe, umoya ungasebenza ekucubunguleni imo yawo, wenze imisonto, okanye wongeze ezinye iimpawu ezifunekayo. Oomatshini bokuchwetheza, abanjengoomatshini be-CNC (Computer Numerical Control), banokusetyenziselwa le njongo.
4. Indibano:
Ii-breather vents zihlala ziqulathe iindawo ezininzi, kuquka umzimba oyintloko, izihluzi, izinto zokucoca umoya (ukuba zisetyenzisiwe), kunye nezinto zokuvala ezifana nee-O-rings. Ezi ndawo zidityaniswe kunye kweli nqanaba.
5. Ufakelo lweSihluzo:
Izihluzi, ezithintela ungcoliseko ukuba lungangeni kwinkqubo, zifakwe kwindawo yokungenisa umoya. Ezi zihluzi zinokwenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka i-mesh yesinyithi, imicu yokwenziwa, okanye ezinye iindlela zokucoca.
6. Ukuhlanganiswa kweDesiccant:
Ukuba umoya ophefumlayo wenzelwe ukufunxa umswakama, kongezwa i-desiccant (njenge-silica gel). Le desiccant idla ngokugcinwa kwindawo apho umoya udlula khona, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umswakama uyafunxwa ngaphambi kokuba umoya ungene kwinkqubo.
7. Ukutywina noVavanyo:
Nje ukuba idityaniswe, umoya ophefumlayo uyavalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba awungeni moya. Emva koko ungavavanywa uxinzelelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba usebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olufunekayo.
8. Ukugqiba:
Umphezulu wangaphandle womoya ungaphathwa okanye ugqunywe ukuze kuphuculwe inkangeleko yawo, ukumelana nokugqwala, okanye ukuqina kwawo. Oku kungabandakanya iinkqubo ezifana nokupolisha, ukupeyinta, okanye ukufaka iipeyinti zokukhusela.
9. Ulawulo loMgangatho:
Ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe, ii-breather vents ziyajongwa umgangatho. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo kwaye azinaziphene.
10. Ukupakisha:
Nje ukuba ivunyiwe, ii-breather vents ziyapakishwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuze zithunyelwe kubasasazi, abathengisi, okanye abathengi ngqo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa ngqo inokwahluka ngokusekwe kumenzi, uyilo oluthile lwe-breather vent, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo okucwangcisiweyo.
Kutheni usebenzisa i-Sintered Porous Metal kwi-Breather Vent?
Isinyithi esineembobo ezisikiweyo siyindlela ethandwayo yokuvula ii-breather vents ngezizathu ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:
1. Ukuqina kunye namandla:
Iintsimbi ezisinkisiweyo ziqinile kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho umoya unokuba sengozini yoxinzelelo loomatshini okanye iimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo.
2. Ubungakanani bePore obuhambelanayo:
Inkqubo yokusila ivumela ukwenziwa kobukhulu beembobo ezilinganayo nezilinganayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokuhluza okuqikelelweyo nokuthembekileyo, okuvumela umoya ukuba udlule ngelixa uthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola.
3. Ukumelana nokugqwala:
Ezinye iintsimbi ezitshisiweyo, njengentsimbi engagqwaliyo, zinokumelana kakuhle nokugqwala. Oku kubalulekile kwiingxolo zomoya ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho zinokuchaphazeleka khona kukufuma, iikhemikhali, okanye ezinye izinto ezibangela ukugqwala.
4. Uzinzo lobushushu:
Iintsimbi ezisinki zinokumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngaphandle kokuwohloka. Oku kuzenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho umoya ophefumlayo unokuvezwa kubushushu.
5. Ukumelana neekhemikhali:
Iintsimbi ezisinkiweyo ziyamelana neekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukuba umoya ophumayo uhlala usebenza nokuba kukho iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa.
6. Ukucoceka nokuSebenza kwakhona:
Izihluzi zesinyithi ezisikiweyo zinokucocwa kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona. Oku kunokuba luncedo kakhulu kwiindawo zoshishino apho kwenziwa khona ulondolozo rhoqo, njengoko kunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa kwezihluzi rhoqo.
7. Ulawulo loxinzelelo lomqolo:
Ulwakhiwo oluhambelanayo lwemingxuma yesinyithi esitshisiweyo luvumela uxinzelelo oluqikelelweyo lomqolo, okuqinisekisa ukuba umoya usebenza ngokufanelekileyo ekugcineni ulungelelwano loxinzelelo.
8. Ixesha Elide Lobomi:
Ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokumelana nezinto ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, ii-sintered metal breather vents zihlala ixesha elide, zibonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
9. Ukuguquguquka:
Iintsimbi ezisinki zinokwenziwa ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo beembobo kunye nobukhulu, okuvumela ukuba zenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo.
10. Ilungele okusingqongileyo:
Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwakhona, ii-sintered metal vents zinokuba nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunezinye iindlela ezingasetyenziswayo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuncipheni kwenkunkuma ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ngamafutshane, isinyithi esinemingxuma esithambileyo sinikezela ngokudibanisa amandla, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuguquguquka, okwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kwiimpompo zomoya, ngakumbi xa kusetyenzwa kakhulu.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukuphefumla phezu komoya ophumayo?
Ibinzana elithi "ukuphefumla phezu komoya" alilogama eliqhelekileyo okanye lobuchwephesha njengelithi "umoya ophefumla." Nangona kunjalo, kulwimi lwemihla ngemihla, xa umntu esithi "uphefumla phezu komoya," usenokubhekisa kwisenzo sokuzibeka phezu komoya ophefumla, ngesiqhelo ekhayeni okanye kwisakhiwo, ukuze uve ukuhamba komoya. Oku kunokuba ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo:
1. Ukuphola okanye Ukufudumeza:Kwizindlu ezine-central heating okanye cooling, abantu banokuhlala okanye bahlale phezu komoya ukuze bafudumale okanye baphole ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba umoya okhutshwayo ushushu okanye upholile.
2. Ukujonga Ukuhamba Komoya:Omnye umntu angabeka ubuso okanye isandla sakhe phezu komoya ukuze ajonge ukuba inkqubo ye-HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) iyasebenza na kwaye ukuba umoya uhamba kakuhle na.
3. Intuthuzelo Yeemvakalelo:Ukuziva umoya uhamba kunokubathuthuzela abanye abantu, ingakumbi ngemini eshushu okanye emva kokuzilolonga.
4. Ukuhlekisa okanye ukudlala:
Ingakumbi abantwana, banokukufumanisa kuhlekisa ukuva umoya ophuma kwingxolo yomoya, ingakumbi ukuba uphazamisa iinwele okanye iimpahla zabo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba umxholo ubalulekile. Ukuba ufumene eli binzana kwindawo ethile okanye kwincwadi ethile, kusenokwenzeka
zinentsingiselo ekhethekileyo okanye efuziselayo efanelekileyo kuloo meko.
Yintoni ebangela ukuba umoya uqhume xa umoya uphuma?
Indlela yokulungisa ukuxinana komoya kwi-vent?
"Ukufutha umoya" okanye "ukufutha umoya emoyeni" kubhekisa kwimeko yezigulana eziphefumla ngoomatshini apho umoya uphefumla ngokulandelelanayo ngesixhobo somoya ngaphambi kokuba isigulane sikhuphe umoya odlulileyo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuqokeleleni komoya emiphungeni, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-auto-PEEP (Positive End-Expiratory Pressure) okanye i-intrinsic PEEP. Ukufutha umoya kunokuba yingozi njengoko kunyusa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwesifuba, kunciphisa ukubuyela kwemithambo yegazi entliziyweni, kwaye kunokuphazamisa ukuphuma kwentliziyo.
Izizathu zokufutha umoya:
1. Izinga Eliphezulu Lokuphefumla: Ukuba izinga lokuphefumla elimiselweyo lomatshini womoya liphezulu kakhulu okanye ukuba isigulana siphefumla okongezelelweyo phakathi kokuphefumla okunikelwe ngumoya, kusenokungabikho xesha laneleyo lokukhupha umoya ngokupheleleyo.
2. Ixesha Elide Lokuphefumla: Ukuba ixesha elimiselweyo lokuphefumla lide kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nomjikelo wonke wokuphefumla, linokunciphisa ixesha elikhoyo lokuphefumla.
3. Ukuvaleka komoya: Iimeko ezifana ne-bronchospasm, ii-mucus plugs, okanye imizimba yangaphandle zinokuthintela indlela yomoya, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphumeni komoya ngokupheleleyo.
4. Ixesha Elinganelanga Lokuphuma Umoya: Kwizifo ezifana neCOPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), izigulane zinexesha elide lokuphuma umoya. Ukuba useto lwe-ventilator aluyithatheli ingqalelo le nto, ukuphefumla kungaqhubeka.
5. Umthamo ophezulu womoya: Ukuhambisa umoya omninzi ngokuphefumla ngakunye kunokubangela ukuba umoya ujikeleze, ingakumbi ukuba isigulana asinalo ixesha elaneleyo lokukhupha umoya ngokupheleleyo.
Indlela yokulungisa i-Breath Stacking kwi-Vent:
1. Lungisa isantya sokuphefumla: Ukunciphisa isantya sokuphefumla esimiselweyo kwi-ventilator kunokunika isigulana ixesha elingakumbi lokukhupha umoya ngokupheleleyo.
2. Guqula umlinganiselo we-Inspiratory: Expiratory (I:E): Ukulungisa umlinganiselo we-I:E ukuze kuvunyelwe ixesha elide lokukhupha umoya kunokunceda ukuthintela ukuphefumla.
3. Yehlisa iTidal Volume: Ukuba isigulana sifumana umoya omninzi kakhulu ngexesha ngalinye lokuphefumla, ukunciphisa iTidal Volume kunokunceda.
4. IiBronchodilators: Ukuba i-bronchospasm inegalelo, amayeza avula indlela yomoya angaba luncedo.
5. Ukucoca Indlela Yomoya: Iindlela okanye unyango lokususa i-mucus okanye izithintelo kwimigudu yomoya lunokunceda ukuphucula ukuhamba komoya kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana komoya.
6. Ukubeka esweni i-Auto-PEEP: Jonga rhoqo ukuba ikhona na i-auto-PEEP usebenzisa imizobo ye-ventilator okanye ngokwenza i-expiratory hold maneuver.
7. Ukuthomalalisa: Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba isigulana silwa nomphefumli okanye siphefumla okongezelelweyo, ukuthomalalisa kunokufuneka ukuze kuhambelane ukuphefumla kwesigulana nomphefumli.
8. Uvavanyo Oluqhelekileyo: Hlola rhoqo indlela isigulane esiphefumla ngayo, izandi zokuphefumla kwaso, kunye nentuthuzelo yaso. Lungisa useto lwe-ventilator njengoko kufuneka ngokusekelwe kwimeko yaso yezonyango.
9. Ukuvumelanisa i-ventilator kunye ne-Patient: Qinisekisa ukuba useto lwe-ventilator luhambelana neemfuno zesigulane kwaye kukho ukuhambelana okuhle phakathi kwemizamo yokuphefumla yesigulane kunye nokuphefumla okunikezelwa yi-ventilator.
10. Ingxoxo: Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngesizathu okanye indlela yokulawula ukuxinana komoya, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezifo zokuphefumla okanye ingcali yezifo zamaphaphu enokunika isikhokelo esinobuchule.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela nokulungisa ukuxinana komoya ngokukhawuleza, kuba kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana ne-barotrauma, ukwehla kokuphuma kwentliziyo, kunye nokungonwabi kwesigulana. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunye novavanyo kubalulekile xa kulawulwa izigulana eziphefumla ngoomatshini.
Indlela yokuthintela ukuphefumla xa umoya uphuma kwi-vent?
Ukuyeka ukuphefumla ngokufaka umoya kwi-ventilator kubandakanya indibaniselwano yokuqaphela ingxaki, ukulungisa useto lwe-ventilator, kunye nokujongana nezinto ezisisiseko zesigulana. Nantsi indlela ethatha inyathelo ngenyathelo yokuthintela nokulawula ukuphefumla ngokufaka umoya ...
1. Yazi Ingxaki:
Jonga imizobo yesigulana kunye ne-ventilator. Khangela iimpawu zokukhupha umoya ongaphelelanga ngaphambi kokuba uphefumle kwakhona. Ukujonga i-auto-PEEP okanye i-intrinsic PEEP kunokubonisa ukuba umoya ugcwele.
2. Lungisa isantya sokuphefumla:
Ukuba izinga lokuphefumla elimiselweyo liphezulu kakhulu, lisenokungavumeli isigulane ukuba sikhuphe umoya ngokupheleleyo. Ukunciphisa izinga lokuphefumla kunokubonelela ngexesha elingakumbi lokukhupha umoya ngokupheleleyo.
3. Guqula i-I:E Ratio:
Umlinganiselo we-Inspiratory: Expiratory (I:E) umisela ixesha elichithwa ekuphefumlweni xa kuthelekiswa nexesha lokuphelelwa. Ukulungisa lo mlinganiselo ukuze kuvumeleke ixesha elide lokuphelelwa kumoya kunokunceda ukuthintela ukuphefumla.
4. Yehlisa iTidal Volume:
Ukuba umthamo womoya ophumayo (ubungakanani bomoya ophumayo xa uphefumla) uphezulu kakhulu, oko kunokubangela ukuba umoya ujikeleze. Cinga ngokunciphisa umthamo womoya ophumayo, ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa umoya okhusela imiphunga.
5. Jonga kwaye ulungise isantya sokuhamba kwamanzi:
Isantya esiphezulu sokuhamba komoya sinokunciphisa ixesha lokuphefumla, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba umoya ujikeleze. Ukulungisa isantya sokuhamba komoya kunokunceda ukuvumelanisa i-ventilator nephethini yokuphefumla yesigulana.
6. Izinto ezibangela iibronchodilator:
Ukuba isigulana sine-bronchospasm engaphantsi, ukunika i-bronchodilators kunokunceda ukuvula iindlela zomoya kunye nokuphucula ukuphuma komoya.
7. Ukususwa kwendlela yomoya:
Ukuba iiplagi ze-mucus okanye ukukhupha ulwelo kuvala indlela yomoya, iindlela okanye unyango lokucoca indlela yomoya lunokuba luncedo. Oku kungabandakanya ukufunxa okanye i-physiotherapy yesifuba.
8. Ukuthomalalisa okanye ukuPhila:
Ukuba isigulana silwa ne-ventilator okanye siphefumla ngendlela engangqalanga, cinga ngokusela ukuze kuphuculwe i-patient-ventilator synchrony. Kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, ii-neuromuscular blocking agents zingasetyenziswa, kodwa ezi ziza neengozi zazo kunye nezinto eziqwalaselwayo.
9. Ukubeka iliso kwi-PEEP:
Qinisekisa ukuba iseti ye-PEEP (Uxinzelelo Lokuphela Kokuphela Okulungileyo) ifanelekile kwimeko yesigulana. Kwezinye iimeko, ukunciphisa iseti ye-PEEP kunokunceda, kodwa esi sigqibo kufuneka sisekelwe kwi-oxygenation yesigulana, ukuhambelana kwemiphunga, kunye nezinye izinto zonyango.
10. Hlola Isigulana Rhoqo:
Hlola rhoqo indlela isigulane esiphefumla ngayo, izandi zokuphefumla kwaso, kunye nentuthuzelo yaso. Lungisa useto lwe-ventilator ngokusekelwe kwimeko yaso yezonyango kunye neemfuno zaso.
11. Funa Ubuchule:
Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngesizathu okanye indlela yokulawula ukuxinana komoya, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezifo zokuphefumla okanye ingcali yezifo zamaphaphu. Banokukunika isikhokelo malunga nokuseta umoya ofanelekileyo kunye namaqhinga okulawula.
12. Fundisa iQela loKhathalelo:
Qinisekisa ukuba onke amalungu eqela lezonyango ayazi ngeempawu zokuphefumla nzima kunye nokubaluleka kokukuthintela. Oku kuquka abahlengikazi, iingcali zokuphefumla, kunye nabanye oogqirha ababandakanyekayo ekunyamekeleni isigulana.
Ngokuthatha indlela ebanzi kunye nokuvavanya rhoqo izigulane kunye nezicwangciso zomoya, ukufutha umoya kungalawulwa kwaye kuthintelwe ngempumelelo.
Ngaba ufuna isisombululo esilungiselelwe wena ngokweemfuno zakho zomoya ophefumlayo?
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Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-21-2023
