Yintoni uMahluko phakathi kweSensor kunye neTransmitter?

Yintoni uMahluko phakathi kweSensor kunye neTransmitter?

Njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili kwaye iba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, kubalulekile ukuqonda

amacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo ezenza konke kwenzeke. Amagama amabini ahlala esetyenziswa kwihlabathi le

Itekhnoloji zizinzwa kunye nezidluliseli, kodwa athetha ukuthini la magama, kwaye ahluke njani?

Eli nqaku, siza kuchaza abenzi boluvo kunye nabathumeli, sichaze ukuba bahluke njani, kwaye sixoxe ngeentlobo zabo ezahlukeneyo

izicelo kunye nokubaluleka kokuqonda umahluko phakathi kwazo.

Yintoni inzwa

Inzwa sisixhobo esenzelwe ukufumanisa nokuphendula kwigalelo elithile lokusingqongileyo okanye utshintsho. Izinzwa zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iipropathi ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu, uxinzelelo, ukufuma, kunye nentshukumo, kunye nokuguqula le milinganiselo ibe ziimpawu zombane ezinokusetyenzwa kwaye zihlalutywe.

Abenzi boluvo abaninzi abahlukeneyo benzelwe ukufumanisa uhlobo oluthile lwegalelo. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zezivamvo ziquka:

• Izinzwa zobushushu zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubushushu kwaye zixhaphake ukufunyanwa kwii-thermostats, iinkqubo zeHVAC, kunye nezixhobo zombane.
• Izinzwa zoxinzelelo zilinganisa uxinzelelo, olufana nerhasi okanye uxinzelelo lolwelo. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa kunye nemizi-mveliso yeemoto ukujonga uxinzelelo lwamatayara.
• Izivamvo zokufuma: Ezi zivamvo zilinganisa ukufuma okanye ukufuma komoya. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifumaneka kwizikhululo zemozulu kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi kwizakhiwo.
• Izinzwa zeMotion: Ezi zinzwa zisetyenziselwa ukubona ukunyakaza kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kukhuseleko kunye neenkqubo zokukhanyisa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Yintoni iTransmitter

Isidluliseli sisixhobo esenzelwe ukusasaza okanye ukuthumela umyalezo kumamkeli. Izidluliseli zithumela iintlobo ngeentlobo zemiqondiso, njengombane, i-electromagnetic, okanye oomatshini, kumgama. I-HENGKO'sisidlulisi sobushushu kunye nokufumalolona khetho lwakho lungcono, ungajonga iphepha lethu lemveliso, khetha elilungileyo kwiprojekthi yakho yokujonga.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokuhambisa, nganye ilungiselelwe ukuhambisa uhlobo oluthile lomqondiso. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zothumelo ziquka:

• Abasasazi bakanomathotholo:Ezi zithuthi zisetyenziselwa ukusasaza amaza erediyo kwaye zidla ngokufumaneka koonomathotholo, kusasazo lukamabonakude, kunye neenethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo.
• Ii-infrared transmitters:Ezi zithuthi zisetyenziselwa ukusasaza imitha ye-infrared kwaye zixhaphake ukufunyanwa kulawulo olukude, iinkqubo zokhuseleko, kunye nezinzwa zobushushu.
• Iitransmitha ze-Ultrasonic:Ezi zithuthi zisetyenziselwa ukusasaza amaza e-ultrasonic, angamaza esandi anezandi eziphakamileyo kunoluhlu lokuva kwabantu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa i-sonar kunye necandelo lezonyango kwi-imaging kunye neenjongo zokuxilonga.

Yintoni iiSensors kunye neeTransmitter ezahlukeneyo?

Ngoku sele sichazile abenzi boluvo kunye nezidluliseli masijonge ukuba zahluke njani.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabenzi boluvo kunye nabadlulisi ngumsebenzi wabo.

Iinzwa zenzelwe ukukhangela kwaye ziphendule kwigalelo, ngelixa abathumeli benzelwe ukuthumela umqondiso.

Ngelixa abenzi boluvo kunye nee-transmitter zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa kunye nokuhambisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolwazi, zikwenza ngokwahlukileyo. Ii-Sensors zilinganisa iimpawu ezibonakalayo kwaye ziziguqule zibe yimiqondiso yombane, ngelixa ii-transmitter zihambisa izibonakaliso ukuba esinye isixhobo okanye inkqubo sele yenzekile.

Ukongeza kwimisebenzi yabo eyahlukeneyo, abenzi boluvo kunye nee-transmitter nazo ziyahluka kwiimpawu zazo kunye nendlela ezisebenza ngayo. Izinzwa ziqhelekile ukuba zincinci kwaye zixinene ngakumbi kunezidluliseli, njengoko zifuna kuphela ukubona kwaye ziphendule kwigalelo kunokuhambisa isignali. Iitransmitha, kwelinye icala, zinkulu kwaye zintsonkothe ​​ngakumbi, njengoko zifuna ukuvelisa kunye nokuhambisa umqondiso kumgama.

Ngaphandle kokwahluka kwazo, izinzwa, kunye nezidluliseli zihlala zisebenza kunye kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokomzekelo, i-sensor yeqondo lokushisa ingasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukushisa kwegumbi, kwaye umthumeli emva koko udlulisa umqondiso owenziwe yinzwa kwiyunithi yokulawula ephakathi. Iyunithi yokulawula ifumana umqondiso kwi-transmitter kwaye iqhube ulwazi, ivumela ubushushu begumbi ukuba bubekwe esweni kwaye ilawulwe kude.

Ukusetyenziswa kweeSensors kunye neeTransmitter

Iinzwa kunye nezithutha zisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, kubandakanya ishishini leemoto, ukuvelisa, ukhathalelo lwempilo, kunye nokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo.

Kwishishini leemoto, abenzi boluvo kunye nezithutha bajonga kwaye balawule iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi, njengenjini, ukuhanjiswa kunye nenkqubo yokuqhobosha. Izinzwa zilinganisa iiparamitha ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nobushushu benjini kunye noxinzelelo lwetayara. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, abathumeli bahambisa imiqondiso eyenziwe zezi zivamvo kwiyunithi yolawulo ephakathi yesithuthi.

Kwimveliso, abenzi boluvo kunye nezidluliseli babeke iliso kwaye balawule iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nemveliso, ulawulo lomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko. Iinzwa zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iiparitha ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nobushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokufuma, ngelixa ii-transmitter zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa izibonakaliso eziveliswa zezi zinzwa kwinkqubo yokulawula ephakathi.

Kukhathalelo lwempilo, izivamvo kunye nezidluliseli zibeka iliso kwaye zilandelele iimpawu ezibalulekileyo, ezinjengokubetha kwentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nobushushu bomzimba. Iinzwa zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa le miqondiso ibalulekileyo, ngelixa ii-transmitter zihambisa izibonakaliso eziveliswa zezi zinzwa kwinkqubo yokubeka iliso ephakathi.

Kuhlolo lokusingqongileyo, abenzi boluvo kunye nezidluliseli balinganisa kwaye balandelele iiparamitha ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, kunye nomgangatho womoya. Izikhululo zemozulu kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokubeka iliso zihlala zisebenzisa ezi zivamvo kunye nezidlulisi ukulandelela kunye nokuqikelela utshintsho lwemo engqongileyo.

Iindidi zokuhanjiswa kweSignali kwii-Transmitter Transmitters zinokuthumela imiqondiso ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-analog, idijithali, kunye ne-wireless.

Ukuhanjiswa kwe-analogyindlela yothumelo apho isignali iguquguquka ngokuqhubekayo kunokuba imelwe njengoluhlu lwamaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Usasazo lwe-analog luhlala lusetyenziswa kusasazo lukanomathotholo kunye nomabonakude nakwezinye izinzwa kunye nezisasazo.

Ugqithiso lwedijithaliyindlela yothumelo emele umqondiso njengothotho lwamaxabiso adityanisiweyo kunokuguquguquka okuqhubekayo. Ukuhanjiswa kweDijithali kudla ngokusetyenziswa kwiikhomputha kunye nezinye izixhobo zedijithali, ukuvumela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.

Ukuhanjiswa okungenazingcingoyindlela yokudlulisa imiqondiso ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iintambo zomzimba okanye iingcingo. Ukuhanjiswa okungenazingcingo kudla ngokusetyenziswa kuthungelwano olungenazingcingo kunye nezinye izinzwa kunye nezidlulisi, njengoko zivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokuhamba.

ULondolozo kunye neNgxaki yeeSensors kunye neeTransmitter

ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuchanekileyo nokuthembekileyo kweenzwa kunye nee-transmitter, kubalulekile ukwenza ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokulinganisa. Inokubandakanya ukucoca kunye nokutshintsha iindawo ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo kunye nokulungelelanisa iinzwa kunye nee-transmitters ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo.

Xa iingxaki zoluvo kunye nee-transmitters, kubalulekile ukuchonga oyena nobangela womba kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuyilungisa. Inokubandakanya ukujonga i-wiring kunye nokudibanisa, ukuvavanya i-sensor kunye ne-transmitters nge-multimeter, okanye ukubuyisela amacandelo angalunganga.

Uphuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwiiSensors kunye neeTransmitter

Intsimi yeenzwa kunye nee-transmitter zihlala zivela, kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha kunye nezinto ezintsha eziqhubekayo ziphuhliswa. Olunye uphuhliso lwamva nje kwii-sensor kunye nee-transmitter ziquka uphuhliso lwezinzwa ezihambele phambili ngakumbi ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye novakalelo, kunye nophuhliso lwezinzwa ezingenazingcingo kunye nee-transmitter ezinoluhlu olude kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.

Ezi zinzwa zihambele phambili kunye nee-transmitter zinamandla okuguqula amashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, okufana neshishini leemoto, imveliso, kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo.

Ungayikhetha njani iSensom yokuHumidity yeqondo lobushushu kunye neTransmitter?

Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha inzwa yobushushu kunye nokufuma kunye ne-transmitter:

1.Ukuchaneka:Ukuchaneka kwenzwa kunye ne-transmitter ibalulekile, njengoko inquma indlela echanekileyo ngayo iqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama ulinganiswa kwaye udluliselwe. Khangela abenzi boluvo kunye neetransmitha ezinomgangatho ophezulu wokuchaneka, ezifana nezo zilinganisiweyo ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino.

2. Uluhlu:Qwalasela uluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu kunye namanqanaba okufuma apho inzwa kunye ne-transmitter iya kuvezwa, kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esifanelekileyo kwezo meko. Ngokomzekelo, masithi ulinganisa iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma kwindawo yokugcina impahla. Kwimeko enjalo, uya kufuna inzwa kunye ne-transmitter enoluhlu olubanzi kunokuba ulinganisa ubushushu kunye nokufuma kwiofisi.

3. Ixesha lokuphendula:Ixesha lokuphendula lenzwa kunye ne-transmitter libhekisela kwixesha elithathayo ukuba ifowuni ilinganise ngokuchanekileyo kwaye idlulise ubushushu kunye nomswakama. Khetha inzwa kunye ne-transmitter kunye nexesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufuna idatha yexesha langempela okanye ixesha lokuphendula elicothayo ukuba ufuna kuphela ukufundwa kwexesha.

4.Imveliso:Qwalasela uhlobo lwemveliso olubonelela ngenzwa kunye nomthumeli. Abanye abenzi boluvo kunye nabathumeli babonelela ngemveliso ye-analog elula, ngelixa ezinye zibonelela ngemveliso yedijithali enokuthi ifundwe ngokulula yikhompyuter okanye esinye isixhobo.

5.Ukuhambelana:Qinisekisa ukuba i-sensor kunye ne-transmitter iyahambelana nazo naziphi na iinkqubo ezikhoyo okanye izixhobo ozisebenzisayo. Ingabandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-sensor kunye ne-transmitter isebenzisa iprotocol yonxibelelwano efanayo okanye ineziqhagamshelo eziyimfuneko kunye ne-interfaces.

6.Ukuqina:Qwalasela indawo oza kusebenzisa kuyo inzwa kunye ne-transmitter, kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esomeleleyo esinokumelana neemeko. Kwakhona kunokubandakanya ukukhetha inzwa kunye ne-transmitter enezinga le-IP lokukhusela emanzini kunye nothuli.
Ixabiso: Okokugqibela, qwalasela ixabiso lenzwa kunye ne-transmitter. Misela ibhajethi yakho kwaye ujonge isixhobo esihlangabezana neemfuno zakho phakathi kolo hlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Kweli nqaku, sichaze abenzi boluvo kunye nee-transmitter, sachaza ukuba zahluke njani, kwaye saxoxa ngezicelo zabo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokubaluleka kokuqonda umahluko phakathi kwazo. Siphinde saphonononga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhanjiswa komqondiso osetyenziswa kwii-transmitter, ukubaluleka kokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokulinganisa, kunye nophuhliso lwamva nje kwicandelo lezoluvo kunye nee-transmitters.

Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwabenzi boluvo kunye nee-transmitter kubalulekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo kunye namashishini, njengoko kusivumela ukuba siyile ngokufanelekileyo kwaye siphumeze iinkqubo ezixhomekeke kula macandelo. Nokuba uyinjineli, uchwephesha, okanye umntu onomdla kwitekhnoloji, ukufunda malunga nezivamvo kunye nezisasazo kunokukunika ukuqonda okunzulu malunga neenkqubo kunye nezixhobo ezibumba umhlaba wethu.

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