Nitrogen Sparger

Uphawu oluphambili lweNitrogen Sparger

I-Nitrogen Sparger sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukungenisa igesi yenitrogen kulwelo. Olona phawu luphambili lweNitrogen Sparger kukuba ivumela ukuqaliswa ngokufanelekileyo komthamo omkhulu wegesi yenitrogen kulwelo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukufikelela kwinqanaba elinqwenelekayo lenitrogen enyibilikisiweyo kulwelo. Kukho iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengokubonelela ngomthombo weoksijini kwibhaktiriya ye-aerobic kwi-bioreactor okanye ukudala ingubo yegesi ye-nitrogen ukukhusela i-oxidation kwi-reactor yekhemikhali.

1. Ukuqaliswa ngokufanelekileyo komthamo omkhulu wegesi yenitrogen kulwelo

2. Ivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwesixa senitrogen enyibilikisiweyo kulwelo

3. Iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengokubonelela ngeoksijini kwibhaktheriya ye-aerobic okanye ukudala ingubo yegesi yenitrogen ukukhusela i-oxidation.

4. Izicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ii-bioreactors kunye ne-chemical reactors.

5. Iyakwazi ukuyilwa ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo ze-sparging, ezifana netyhubhu ene-porous, i-fiber membrane evulekileyo, okanye i-disk diffuser, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zesicelo esithile.

6. Iyakwazi ukuzenzekelayo ukulawula ukuhamba kwe-nitrogen kunye namanqanaba e-nitrogen anyibilikileyo.

7. Thintela i-oxidation kunye nongcoliseko kulwelo.

Isebenza njani iNitrogen Sparging?

I-nitrogen sparging yinkqubo apho igesi yenitrogen idutyulwa kulwelo ukususa ezinye iigesi ezinyityilisiweyo okanye izinto eziguquguqukayo kolu lwelo. Lumsebenzi wogqithiselo lobuninzi oxhomekeke kumthetho-siseko womthetho kaHenry, othi ugxininiso lwerhasi elulwelo lulingana noxinzelelo oluyinxenye lwaloo gesi kwisigaba serhasi ngaphezulu kolwelo.

I-nitrojeni yigesi engasebenziyo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ayisebenzi kunye nezinye iikhemikhali ezininzi. Oku kuyenza ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-sparging, njengoko ingasetyenziselwa ukususa i-oksijini kunye nezinye iigesi ezingafunekiyo kulwelo ngaphandle kokwazisa naluphi na ukungcola okutsha.

Ukukhutshwa kwe nitrojeni ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutywa ngokubhubhuza igesi yenitrogen kulwelo kusetyenziswa i-diffuser. I-diffuser sisixhobo esaphula igesi yenitrogen ibe ngamaqamza amancinci, nto leyo eyandisa ummandla wojongano lwegesi-ulwelo. Oku kuvumela ukuhanjiswa kobuninzi obusebenzayo beegesi ezingafunekiyo ukusuka kulwelo ukuya kwisigaba segesi.

Izinga lokuqukuqela kwegesi yenitrogen ngokuqhelekileyo lihlengahlengiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ulwelo luthe saa ngokucokisekileyo. Ixesha lokuqhawula liya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo liqhutyelwa kude kube kwinqanaba elifunekayo lokucoceka liphunyeziwe.

I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziswa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zemizi-mveliso, kuquka:

* Ukutya nesiselo: I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziselwa ukususa ioksijini ekutyeni nakwimveliso yesiselo ukwandisa ubomi bazo beshelufu nokuthintela ukonakaliswa.

• Ukucocwa kwamanzi: I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziselwa ukususa i-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) kunye nolunye ungcoliseko kumanzi amdaka.

* Ishishini lemichiza: Ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrogen kusetyenziselwa ukususa ioksijini kunye nezinye iigesi ezingafunekiyo kwiimveliso zemichiza ukuthintela ukusabela okungafunekiyo kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso.

* Imboni yamachiza: I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziselwa ukususa i-oksijini kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo kwiimveliso zamachiza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwazo.

Nantsi imizekelo ethile yendlela i-nitrogen sparging isetyenziswa ngayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo:

* Ukwenziwa kwebhiya: I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziselwa ukususa ioksijini kwibhiya ngaphambi kokuba ipakishwe. Oku kunceda ukunqanda ukubola kunye ne-off-flavour.

• Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka: Ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrogen kusetyenziselwa ukususa ii-VOCs emanzini amdaka phambi kokuba akhutshelwe kwindalo esingqongileyo.

* Ukuveliswa kweSemiconductor: I-nitrogen sparging isetyenziselwa ukususa i-oksijini kunye nobunye ukungcola emanzini asetyenziswe kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-semiconductor. Oku kunceda ukuthintela iziphene kwiimveliso ze-semiconductor.

* Imveliso yamayeza: Ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrogen kusetyenziselwa ukususa ioksijini kunye nobunye ukungcola kwiimveliso zamayeza ngaphambi kokuba zipakishwe. Oku kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweemveliso.

I-nitrogen sparging yinkqubo eguquguqukayo nesebenzayo yokususa iigesi ezingafunekiyo kunye nezinto eziguquguqukayo kulwelo. Isetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweemveliso, ukwandisa ubomi beshelufu, kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo.

Uyenza njani i-OEM Nitrogen Sparger, Yintoni ekufuneka uyikhathalele?

Xa iOEM (umvelisi wezixhobo zokuqala) ivelisa iNitrogen Spargers, eminye imiba ebalulekileyo omele uyiqwalasele iquka oku kulandelayo:

1. Izinto:Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha i-sparger kufuneka zifaneleke kwisicelo esithile kwaye zimelane neekhemikhali kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo ze-liquid okanye igesi injected.

2. Uyilo:Uyilo lwe-sparger kufuneka luphuculwe ukuze kusetyenziswe inaliti yenitrogen esebenzayo nesebenzayo. I-Main ibandakanya ubungakanani, imilo, kunye nenani lamanqaku esitofu.

3. Ulawulo lomgangatho:Inkqubo yokuvelisa kufuneka ibandakanye amanyathelo angqongqo okuqinisekisa ukuba i-spargers ayinaziphene kwaye ihlangabezane neenkcukacha ezifunekayo.

4. Ukuhambelana:I-sparger kufuneka ihambelane nesixhobo esiya kuyisebenzisa kwaye ibe nodibaniso oluyimfuneko kunye nokufakelwa.

5. Isiqinisekiso:I-sparger kufuneka ihambelane nemigangatho yoshishino efanelekileyo kunye nemimiselo kwaye ibe nezatifikethi eziyimfuneko.

6. Ukulungiselela:I-sparger kufuneka yenziwe ukuba ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile kunye neemfuno zomthengi.

7. Ukonga iindleko:I-sparger kufuneka ingabizi kakhulu malunga neendleko zokuvelisa kunye nokugcinwa.

8. Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa:I-OEM kufuneka ibonelele ngenkonzo elungileyo emva kokuthengisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-sparger ifakiwe kwaye igcinwe ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso kubathengi njengoko kufuneka.

Ukusetyenziswa kweNitrogen Sparger

1. Umoya:I-Nitrogen spargers isetyenziselwa unyango lwamanzi amdaka ukubonelela nge-aeration kunye ne-oxygen yamanzi. Inceda ukudiliza izinto eziphilayo kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezincedo.

2. Icarbonation:I-Nitrogen spargers isetyenziselwa imboni yesiselo ukujova i-nitrogen kwiziselo ze-carbonated ukwenza i-creamy texture kunye nentloko engaguqukiyo ye-foam.

3. Inert :I-nitrogen spargers inokudala umoya ongasebenziyo kwiitanki okanye kwiinqanawa, eziluncedo ekugcineni okanye ekuthutheni izinto ezinokutsha okanye eziqhumayo.

4. Ukuxuba:I-nitrogen spagers inokuxuba ulwelo, iirhasi, okanye umgubo kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso, njengokulungisa ukutya, ukwenziwa kwamayeza, kunye nokuveliswa kweekhemikhali.

5. Leaching:I-Nitrogen spargers inokunyibilika kwaye ikhuphe iiminerali ezixabisekileyo okanye isinyithi kwi-ores ngokufaka i-nitrogen kwisisombululo se-leaching.

6. Ukupholisa:I-nitrogen spargers inokupholisa izinto ezishushu, njengesinyithi esityhidiweyo, ngokufaka igesi ye-nitrogen, enceda ukupholisa izinto ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo.

FAQ malunga ne-nitrogen sparging kunye ne-nitrogen sparger

1. Yintoni iNitrogen Sparging?

  Ngamafutshane, iNitrogen sparging yinkqubo apho igesi yenitrogen itofwa kulwelo, ngokuqhelekileyo amanzi okanye isisombululo solwelo, ukudala umphumo othile. Inokubandakanya ukuphefumla ulwelo ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwebhaktheriya enenzuzo, ukudala umoya ongasebenziyo, okanye ukunyibilika kunye nokukhupha iiminerali ezixabisekileyo okanye isinyithi.

Eyona njongo iphambili ye-nitrogen sparging kukususa okanye ukususa ioksijini kunye nezinye iigesi ezinokuchaphazela kakubi umgangatho, ukuzinza, okanye ukuphinda kusebenze ulwelo oluphathwayo. Ngokuzisa igesi ye-nitrogen kwi-liquid, i-oksijeni iyasuswa, kwaye ukuxinwa kweegesi ezinyibilikileyo kuyancipha. I-nitrogen isoloko ikhethwa ukulungiselela le njongo kuba yigesi engasebenziyo engadibaniyo nezinto ezininzi.

Ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrojeni ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutyelwa ngokugqithisa umlambo wegesi ye-nitrogen ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokusabalalisa, njengelitye eliqhekezayo okanye i-diffuser, ethi ifakwe emanzini. Amaqamza erhasi anyuka kulwelo, edala ukubhuduzela kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhutshwa kweegesi ezinyityilisiweyo emoyeni.

Iingenelo ze-nitrogen sparging ziquka:

1. Ukususwa kweoksijini:

I-nitrogen sparging inceda ukuphelisa ioksijini kulwelo, nto leyo ibalulekile ekuthinteleni ukusabela kwe-oxidation enokuthi ithobe izinto ezinobuzaza okanye ikhuthaze ukukhula kwe-microbial.

2. Umoya ongasebenziyo:

Ukusetyenziswa kwegesi ye-nitrogen kudala indawo engabonakaliyo, enqwenelekayo kwiinkqubo apho ubukho beegesi ezisebenzayo zingabangela ukusabela okungafunekiyo okanye ukuthotywa.

3. Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wemveliso:

Ngokunciphisa ingxinano yeegesi ezinyityilisiweyo, initrogen sparging inokomeleza uzinzo, ubomi beshelufu, kunye nomgangatho uwonke wemveliso engamanzi.

4. Ukhuseleko:

I-nitrogen sparging ingasetyenziselwa ukudala umoya ongatshayo okanye ongaphantsi kokutsha, ukunciphisa ingozi yomlilo okanye ukuqhuma kwizicelo ezithile.

Ngokubanzi, i-nitrogen sparging bubuchule obuxabisekileyo obusetyenziselwa ukulawula ukubunjwa kwegesi kulwelo, ukukhuthaza ukusabela kweekhemikhali, ukukhusela izinto ezibuthathaka, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zamashishini.

2. Ziziphi iingenelo zokugalelwa kwenitrogen?

Izibonelelo ze-nitrogen sparging zinokubandakanya ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kunyango lwamanzi amdaka, umgangatho wemveliso ophuculweyo kushishino lwesiselo, kunye nokhuseleko olwandisiweyo xa usebenza ngezinto ezinokutsha okanye eziqhumayo. Kwakhona inokupholisa izinto ezishushu, ixube, kunye ne-leach.

3. Isebenza njani initrogen sparger?

I-nitrogen sparger isebenza ngokutofa igesi yenitrogen ibe lulwelo ngothotho lwemingxuma emincinane okanye iindawo zokutofa. Amaqamza e-nitrogen adala ukunyuka kumphezulu kwaye adlulisele amandla abo okuvuselela kulwelo, ukukhuthaza ukuxubana kunye nesiphumo esifunwayo, njenge-oxygenation okanye inert.

4. Zeziphi iintlobo zolwelo ezinokunyangwa ngenitrogen sparging?

I-nitrogen sparging ingasetyenziswa kulwelo olwahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa amanzi, amanzi amdaka, imveliso yokutya nesiselo, kunye nezisombululo zekhemikhali.

5. Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenitrogen spargers ezikhoyo?

Ziliqela spargers nitrogen ziyafumaneka, kubandakanywa ceramic, metal porous, kunye spargers umngxuma ityhubhu. Uhlobo lwe-sparger olufaneleke kakhulu kwisicelo esithile luya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezifana neempawu zekhemikhali zolwelo oluphathwayo kunye nesantya sokuhamba esifunekayo.

6. Uyigcina njani initrogen sparger?

Ukugcinwa kwe-nitrogen sparger ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kweendawo zokutofa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba zikhululekile kwii-clogs okanye i-blockages. Kukwabalulekile ukujonga uqhagamshelo kunye nezifakelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kwaye azivuzi. I-OEM kufuneka ikwazi ukunika imiyalelo eneenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokugcina imodeli ethile ye-nitrogen sparger oyisebenzisayo.

7. Ukhetha njani i-nitrogen sparger efanelekileyo kwisicelo sakho?

Xa ukhetha i-nitrogen sparger, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana neempawu zeekhemikhali zolwelo oluphathwayo, izinga lokuhamba elifunekayo, kunye nemiphumo ethile ozama ukuyiphumeza. Ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ziquka izinto zokwakha, ubungakanani kunye nenani leendawo zokutofa, kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo zakho ezikhoyo.

8. Ingaba iisparger zenitrogen zingasetyenziswa kwindawo ezinobungozi?

Ezinye i-nitrogen spargers ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinobungozi, ezifana nezo zibandakanya izinto ezinokutsha okanye eziqhumayo. Ezi spagers ngokuqhelekileyo ziya kwakhiwa ngemathiriyeli ekwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa kunye nomlilo kwaye zineempawu zokhuseleko ezifana neendawo ezivalekileyo ezingagqabhukiyo.

9. Ingakanani initrogen efunekayo ekuzalweni?

Ubungakanani benitrogen efunekayo kwi-sparging iya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezifana nesantya sokuhamba, ubungakanani be-sparger, kunye neziphumo ezifunwayo. Kubalulekile ukubonisana nemigaqo yomenzi yesparger ethile oyisebenzisayo ukumisela umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokuqukuqela kwenitrogen.

10. Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho ngokukhutshwa kwenitrogen?

Ezinye iingxaki ezinokubakho ze-nitrogen sparging ziquka iindleko zegesi ye-nitrogen kunye nezixhobo, imfuneko yokugcinwa rhoqo, kunye nokuvuza okanye ukuchitheka okunokwenzeka ukuba isixhobo asigcinwanga ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, i-nitrogen sparging isenokungalungeli lonke ulwelo okanye usetyenziso.

11. Indlela yokukhupha initrogen ukususa ioksijini?

Ukukhutshwa kwe-nitrogenbubuchule obumiselweyo obusetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukususa ngokufanelekileyo ioksijini kulwelo. Ngokuzisa igesi yenitrogen kwindawo yolwelo, inkqubo isusa ioksijini enyibilikileyo, ngaloo ndlela idala indawo engena-oksijini. Oku kufuduswa okulawulwayo kufezekiswa ngenxa yendalo engasebenziyo ye-nitrogen, engaphenduliyo kunye nolwelo okanye izakhi zayo.

1. Inkqubo ye-nitrogen sparging ibandakanya ukuqaliswa kweumjelo wegesi yenitrogenkwiulwelongokusebenzisa ainkqubo yokuhambisa, ngokuqhelekileyo ailitye elinqabileyo okanye i-diffuser. Ezi zixhobo ziququzelela ukusasazwa kwegesi ye-nitrogen ngendlela yamaqamza amancinci kuwo wonke ulwelo oluphakathi, ukukhuthaza uqhagamshelwano olusebenzayo kunye nokuxuba.

2. Njengoko iiqamza lenitrogens zinyuka ngolwelo, zidibana neemolekyuli zeoksijini ezinyibilikileyo. Ngenxa yegradient yoxinzelelo phakathi kweoksijini enyityilisiweyo kunye negesi yenitrogen, iimolekyuli zeoksijini ziyahlukana ukusuka kulwelo ukuya kwinqanaba legesi. Le nkqubo yokusasaza iyaqhubeka de kufike ulungelelwaniso, okukhokelela ekuncipheni okukhulu koxinaniso lweoksijini enyibilikisiweyo ngaphakathi kolwelo.

3. Ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa kukunyuka kwamaqamza enitrogen kunceda ngakumbi ekususeni ioksijini. Ukuphazamiseka kuphazamisa umaleko womda kufuphi nomphezulu wolwelo, okwandisa ukuhanjiswa kobuninzi be-oksijini ukusuka kwisigaba solwelo ukuya kwisigaba segesi. Ngenxa yoko, umxholo we-oxygen ngokubanzi kulwelo uyancipha kakhulu.

4. Ngokususa ngokufanelekileyo ioksijini, initrogen sparging isebenza ngeenjongo ezibalulekileyo. Okokuqala nokuphambili, ikhusela ukusabela okungafunekiyo kwe-oxidative enokuthi ithobe izinto ezibuthathaka okanye iguqule ukwakheka kweekhemikhali zolwelo. I-oksijeni, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-reactivity yayo, inokukhokelela ekuthotyweni kwezinto eziphilayo, i-oxidation yamachiza axubileyo, okanye ukuchithwa kokutya kunye neziselo. Ngaloo ndlela, i-nitrogen sparging iqinisekisa ingqibelelo yemveliso kunye nokuzinza.

Ngaphaya koko, initrogen sparging idala umoya ongasebenziyo ngaphakathi kolwelo. Le ndawo ye-inert inenzuzo kwiinkqubo apho i-gesi esebenzayo, kuquka i-oksijeni, inokukhokelela ekuphenduleni okungafunekiyo okanye ukukhuthaza ukuchithwa kwezinto ezixabisekileyo. Ngokuphelisa ubukho be-oksijini, i-nitrogen sparging ibonelela ngokusingqongileyo okulawulwayo kunye nokungabikho kwe-reactive egcina ingqibelelo yolwelo kunye namalungu ayo.

Isishwankathelo, initrogen sparging yindlela esebenza kakhulu yokususa ioksijini kulwelo. Ngokungeniswa kwegesi yenitrogen kunye nokufuduswa okulandelayo kweoksijini enyibilikileyo, le nkqubo inciphisa imingcipheko ye-oxidation, iphucula umgangatho wemveliso, kwaye iququzelele ukusabela okulawulwayo kumashishini amaninzi, kubandakanywa amayeza, iikhemikhali, kunye nokuveliswa kokutya nesiselo.

Ngaba ndichitha ixesha elingakanani ngeNitrojeni ukuze ndityhafe?

Ubungakanani bexesha elifunekayo ukutshabalalisa ulwelo usebenzisa initrogen sparging ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, eziquka:

1. Umthamo wolwelo:

Izixa ezikhulu zolwelo ngokubanzi zifuna amaxesha amade wokuchacha.

2. Ukuxinana kweeGesi eziNyityisiweyo:

Ukuba ulwelo lunoxinzelelo olukhulu lweegesi ezinyityilisiweyo, kuya kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba luphele.

3. Indlela Yokukhupha:

Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-sparging kunye nobuchule zinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokususwa kwegesi. Iqamza elihle

Ukuzalisa, ngokomzekelo, kudla ngokusebenza ngakumbi kunokugqabhuka kwamaqamza arhabaxa.

4. INqanaba elinqwenelekayo lokuThwalaza:

Umgangatho ofunekayo wokucoceka kolwelo oludalekileyo uya kuba nefuthe kwixesha lokuchacha.

Ukudityaniswa okupheleleyo kunokuthatha ixesha elide kunokudityaniswa ngokuyinxenye.

5. Ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo:

Ukunyibilika kweegesi kulwelo kuncipha ngokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu kunye noxinzelelo oluhlayo.

Ukulungelelanisa ezi parameters kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nesantya se-deaeration.

Umgaqo jikelele wobhontsi kukuluthoba ulwelo kangangeyure enye ilitha yolwelo.

Nangona kunjalo, kwizicelo ezifuna kakhulu, ezinje nge-deoxygenation yeemveliso zamayeza,

kusenokuba yimfuneko ukolula ulwelo kangangeeyure eziliqela okanye kwaneentsuku.

Enye indlela yokubona xa ulwelo lucinywe ngokwaneleyo kukulinganisa i-oksijini enyibilikayo kulwelo usebenzisa imitha yeoksijini. Nje ukuba inqanaba elinqwenelekayo le-deaeration liphunyeziwe, inkqubo ye-sparging inokumiswa.

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-nitrogen sparging:

* Sebenzisa i-diffuser eyenza amaqamza amancinci.

Oku kuya kwandisa indawo engaphezulu ye-gas-liquid interface kunye nokuphucula ukuhanjiswa kobuninzi.

• Gcoba ulwelo kwiqondo lobushushu elingaphezulu kweqondo lokubila lamanzi. Oku kuya kunceda ukususa ioksijini kunye nezinye iigesi ezinyityilisiweyo ngokukhawuleza.

* Sebenzisa inqanawa enomhlaba omkhulu ukuya kumlinganiselo wevolumu. Oku kuya kuphucula ukuhanjiswa kobuninzi.

• Dlulisa ulwelo ngexesha lokugabha.

Oku kuya kunceda ukuphula amaqamza kunye nokwandisa indawo engaphezulu ye-gas-liquid interface.

Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngelona xesha lilungileyo lokusetyenziswa kwesicelo sakho, kungcono ukudibana nenjineli eqeqeshiweyo okanye ikhemisti.

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