Nokuba lulimo lwemveli okanye ulimo lwangoku, sicinga ngokubanzi ukuba ezolimo zibhekisa nje ekulinyweni kwesityalo. Ubutofotofo abuzange busetyenziswe ukuchaza ezolimo nokuba ezolimo zanamhlanje zizisa oomatshini abahlukeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bale mihla.
Kukho imodeli emitsha yezolimo edumileyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1.Leisure Agriculture
Yifomathi esakhulayo edibanisa ezolimo zemveli kunye namashishini enkcubeko kunye nobuchule, isebenzisa ingqiqo yenkcubeko kunye nokucinga ngokuyila, kwaye idibanisa inkcubeko, iteknoloji kunye nezinto zezolimo, kwaye yandisa ngesiseko sezolimo zendabuko ukwandisa kunye nokutyebisa ixabiso lezolimo zendabuko. .
2.Agrivoltaic Agriculture
Ulimo lwe-Agrivoltaic kukusebenzisa amandla elanga phezu kophahla lwe-greenhouse ukuvelisa umbane, kwaye indlela entsha yophuhliso lwemveliso yezolimo iqhutyelwa ngaphakathi kwi-greenhouse. Olu lulimo lwangoku nolusebenzayo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga ukuvelisa umbane kunokukhusela indalo kunye negalelo kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
3.Yamkela ezoLimo
"Ulimo olwamkelweyo" luthetha ukuba abathengi bahlawula iindleko zemveliso kwangaphambili, kwaye abavelisi babonelela ngokutya okuluhlaza kunye nendalo kubathengi, ukuseka indlela yokwabelana ngomngcipheko kunye nokwabelana ngengeniso phakathi kwabavelisi kunye nabathengi. Kulimo lwemveli, le yindlela entsha yokucinga kunye nophuhliso olutsha, olunokukhonza ukongezwa kwexabiso kwezolimo.
4.Iziko lezoLimo
Indawo yezolimo yindlela yezolimo yanamhlanje esebenzisa ubuchule bobunjineli ukuvelisa ngokufanelekileyo izilwanyana kunye nezityalo phantsi kweemeko ezilawulekayo. Isebenzisa i-IOT yezolimo ukubeka iliso kwiqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama, i-carbon dioxide, ukukhanya kokukhanya, umoya, amanzi kunye nesichumisi kunye nezinye izinto kwi-shed yonke, idatha yokubonisa ixesha langempela ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemitha, kunye nokulawula ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ephakathi. Inkqubo yokujonga ukufuma kunye noBubushushu bezoLimo inokubonelela ngeemeko ezilawulekayo nezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, ukukhanya, amanzi, isichumisi, kunye nomoya wemveliso yezilwanyana kunye nezityalo, ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, ukulahla ukuxhomekeka kwindawo yendalo ukuze usebenze. imveliso.
Indawo yezolimo ibandakanya ukulinywa kwezityalo, ukuzala kwezilwanyana kunye nokulinywa kwefungus ezityiwayo. HENGKOInkqubo yokuhlola ezolimo ye-IOTSebenzisa ii-smart sensors ze-IoT ukujonga ngokuchanekileyo iinkqubo zokusingqongileyo kwishedi (ezifana nobushushu kunye nokufuma, ukukhanya, icarbon dioxide, ammonia, njl. abasebenzisi banokujonga ngokuthe ngqo idatha kunye noTshintsho, ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kunye nokulawula iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku.
Indawo yezolimo ineempawu zotyalo-mali oluphezulu, isiqulatho sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kwaye lolona limo lutsha luguqukayo lwale mihla. Ngokusekwe kubo, i-HENGKO iphuhlise uthotho lwenkqubo yokubeka iliso kwezolimo ye-IOT, efana ne-HENGKO Stockbreeding.Inkqubo yokubeka iliso yeHumi-Temp,HENGKOGreenhouse Humi-Temp inkqubo eswenikwaye nangokunjalo.
5. Ipaki yezoLimo
Ipaki yezolimo yindlela yokuzonwabisa yendalo kunye nokhenketho lwenkcubeko yasemaphandleni esebenzisa amasimi amakhulu emaphandleni, esekwe kwiilali eziluhlaza, kwaye idibanisa ingqikelelo yekhabhoni ephantsi, enobungani bendalo, uphuhliso olujikelezayo kunye noluzinzileyo, kwaye idibanisa ukutyalwa kwezityalo kunye nenkcubeko yokulima. . Yimodeli yasemaphandleni kunye nokhenketho. Inguqulelo ephuculweyo yokhenketho lwezolimo luhlobo olukwinqanaba eliphezulu lokhenketho lwezolimo.
6.EzoLimo + Ukuthengisa okutsha
Indibaniselwano yezolimo kunye nokuthengisa iphula umgama wendawo, kwaye ibonise iziphumo zezolimo, inkqubo yokutyala okanye inkqubo yokupheka phambi kwabantu, etshintsha kakhulu ukuqonda kwabantu kwezolimo. Ukuthengisa okutsha kuye kwakhona "abantu, iimpahla, kunye neemarike" kwaye kwahlaziya amava abathengi.
Iimodeli ezintsha zezolimo ezichazwe ngasentla azinakwahlulwa kwindima ye-Intanethi kunye nedatha enkulu. Ngoku lixesha le-Intanethi kunye nedatha enkulu. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ngokuphuhliswa kwedatha enkulu kwixesha elizayo, ukucinga okuphakamileyo kunye nokutsha kuya kusetyenziswa kwezolimo. , Makubekho ulimo lwemveli.
Musa ukuvumela ukuguquguquka kobushushu nokufuma kuchaphazele isivuno sakho sesityalo.
Qhagamshelana nathinamhlanje ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlelaizivamvo zobushushu kunye nokufumainokukunceda
wandise izenzo zakho zolawulo lwezityalo kwaye uphucule umgca osezantsi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-24-2021
