Yintoni isihluzo segesi yeSemiconductor?

I-Semiconductor inika amandla itekhnoloji yale mihla, ixhomekeke kwiinkqubo ezichanekileyo ezifana ne-etching, deposition, kunye ne-photolithography.

Ezi nkqubo zifuna i-ultra-pure gases, njenge-nitrogen kunye ne-hydrogen, ekufuneka ingabikho kwizinto ezingcolisayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso.

Izihluzi zegesi zeSemiconductordlala indima ebalulekileyo ngokususa ukungcola okufana nokufuma, iihydrocarbons, kunye namasuntswana, ukuqinisekisa ubunyulu.

efunekayo kwimveliso esebenzayo nethembekileyo.

Yintoni isihluzo segesi yeSemiconductor?

A isihluzo segesi semiconductorsisixhobo esikhethekileyo sokuhluza esenzelwe ukususa ungcoliseko olunje ngamasuntswana, ukufuma, kunye neehydrocarbons

iigesi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-semiconductor. Ezi zihluzi ziqinisekisa ukucoceka okuphezulu kakhulu okufunekayo kwiinkqubo ezinje nge-etching, deposition, kunye ne-lithography,

apho nokungcola okuncinci kunokuthi kubeke esichengeni umgangatho wemveliso.

Ezi zihluzo zenziwa ngokwemathiriyeli ephucukileyo njengesintered steel stainless, I-PTFE (ipolytetrafluoroethylene), kwayeiiseramikhi, leyo

ukubonelela ngokumelana neekhemikhali ezibalaseleyo, ukuqina, kunye nokuhambelana neenkqubo zegesi ezicocekileyo. Ngokugcina imijelo yerhasi engangcolisi,

izihluzi zegesi zesemiconductor zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ukuchaneka nokuthembeka okuyimfuneko kwimveliso yale mihla ye-microchip.

Kutheni zibalulekile izihluzi zegesi yeSemiconductor?

Iinkqubo zokwenziwa kweSemiconductor zinovelwano ngokumangalisayo kwizinto ezingcolisayo.

Nokungcola okuncinci kunokubangela iziphene kwiiwafers, ezikhokelelaizivuno ezincitshisiweyo,

ukusebenza kwesixhobo esichetyiweyo, kunye nokwanda kweendleko zemveliso.

Ungcoliseko oluqhelekileyoziquka:

*Amanqaku:

Uthuli, ukuchetywa kwesinyithi, okanye enye inkunkuma eqinileyo.

*Ukufuma:

Inokubangela ukuphendula kweekhemikhali ezithobisa iiwafers.

*IiHydrocarbons:

Yazisa iintsalela ezingafunekiyo okanye uphazamise iinkqubo zeekhemikhali.

Iigesi ezingcolileyo kwiinkqubo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-etching okanye i-deposition ingabangela iileya ezingalinganiyo, iisekethe eziphosakeleyo,

kunye neetshiphusi ezikhatywayo.

Izihluzi zegesi zeSemiconductor

zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukucoceka kwegesi, ukukhusela umgangatho we-wafer, kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwemigca yemveliso.

Iintlobo zeeFilters zegesi zeSemiconductor

1. Izihluzi zeNcam

*Yenzelwe ukususa amasuntswana aqinileyo, afana nothuli kunye nobutyobo, kwimisinga yerhasi.

*Faka ubungakanani bepore ecolekileyo kakhulu (umzekelo, i-sub-micron) ukubamba ungcoliseko ngaphandle kokuthintela ukuhamba kwerhasi.

*Iqhele ukwenziwa ngemathiriyeli efana ne-sintered stainless steel yokuqina kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali.

2. Izihluzi zeMolekyuli eziNgcolileyo

*Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukususa ubumdaka benqanaba lemolekyuli njengokufuma kunye neehydrocarbons.

* Rhoqo sebenzisa imathiriyeli ephucukileyo efana ne-PTFE okanye ikhabhoni ecuthiweyo ukubambisa ungcoliseko ngokwekhemikhali okanye ngokwasemzimbeni.

*Kubalulekile ukugcina ubunyulu obuphezulu kakhulu kwiinkqubo ezinovakalelo lokufuma okanye iintsalela zezinto eziphilayo.

3. Izihluzi ezidibeneyo

*Nikeza ukuhluzwa koluhlu oluninzi ukujongana namasuntswana kunye nongcoliseko lwemolekyuli ngaxeshanye.

*Ilungele imijelo yerhasi eneprofayile zokungcola ezahlukeneyo.

*Dibanisa itekhnoloji enje ngemathiriyeli ene-sintered yokuhluza amasuntswana kunye ne-adsorbents yeekhemikhali

ukususwa kongcoliseko lwemolekyuli.

Ukuthelekiswa koYilo lwesihluzi kunye nobuChwephesha

*Izihluzi zeSintered Metal:

Ihlala ixesha elide kwaye iyasebenza ekususweni kwamasuntswana kwiinkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

*Izihluzi ezisekwe kwiMembrane:

Ukubonelela ngokucoca okugqwesileyo kweemolekyuli kodwa kunokufuna uxinzelelo oluphantsi.

*Izihluzi zeHybrid:

Dibanisa itekhnoloji ye-sintered kunye ne-membrane yokuhluza okubanzi kuyilo lwe-compact.

Ukhetho lwecebo lokucoca luxhomekeke kwirhasi ethile, iimeko zokusebenza, kunye nobungozi bongcoliseko lwe

inkqubo ye-semiconductor.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeeFilters zegesi zeSemiconductor

1. Ukusebenza kakuhle koHlulo

*Yenzelwe ukuhluzwa kwinqanaba le-sub-micron ukususa amasuntswana amancinci kunye nongcoliseko lwemolekyuli.

*Iqinisekisa iigesi zococeko eziphezulu kakhulu ezibaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo ze-semiconductor ezinovakalelo.

2. Ukumelana neThermal kunye neChemical Resistance

*Yakhiwe ngemathiriyeli efana ne-stained stainless steel kunye ne-PTFE ukumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo

kunye neegesi ezidliwayo.

*Ifanelekile kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanya indawo esebenzayo okanye yobushushu obuphezulu.

3. Ukuqina kunye noBomi beNkonzo ende

*Yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunye nokuthotywa okuncinci, ukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kokutshintshwa kunye nexesha lokuphumla.

*Izixhobo zixhathisa ukuguga nokukrazuka, zigcina ukusebenza ixesha elide.

4. Ukuhambelana ne-Ultra-High Purity Gas Systems

*Yenzelwe ukudibanisa ngokungenamthungo kwimibhobho yococeko oluphezulu ngaphandle kokwazisa ungcoliseko.

*Hlangana nemigangatho yoshishino yococeko, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kwimveliso ye-semiconductor.

Ezi mpawu zenza izihluzi zegesi ye-semiconductor zibe yimfuneko ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye

umgangatho kwiindawo zemveliso eziphambili.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezihluzo zegesi zeSemiconductor

1. IiNkqubo zeSemiconductor

* Ukuhlamba:

Izihluzi ziqinisekisa iigesi ezicocekileyo kakhulu ukunqanda iziphene kwiipatheni ezifakwe kwi-wafers.

*Ukubekwa:

Iigesi ezicocekileyo eziphakamileyo ziyafuneka ekudaleni iifilimu ezibhityileyo ezifanayo kwiikhemikhali nasemzimbeni

iinkqubo zokubeka umphunga (CVD kunye nePVD).

*I-Lithography:

Izihlungi zegesi zigcina ukuchaneka kweenkqubo ze-photolithographic ngokususa ukungcola

oko kunokuphazamisangokutyhileka ekukhanyeni okanye ukuphendula kweekhemikhali.

2. Iigesi ezifuna ukuhluzwa

*Nitrogen (N₂):

Isetyenziselwa ukucoca kunye negesi ehambisayo, efuna ukucoceka ngokupheleleyo ukunqanda ukosuleleka.

*Argon (Ar):

Kubalulekile kwiinkqubo zeplasma kunye nokubekwa, apho ukungcola kunokuphazamisa ukuzinza.

*Ioksijini (O₂):

Isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo ze-oxidation kunye nokucoca, okudinga ukunikezelwa kwe-contaminant-free.

*IHydrojeni (H₂):

Okubalulekileyo ekunciphiseni okusingqongileyo kwi-deposition kunye ne-etching, kunye ne-tole yokungcola ephantsiurhano.

3. Amashishini aNgaphaya kweeSemiconductors

*Amayeza:

Iigesi ezisulungekileyo zokwenziwa kunye nokupakishwa kweemveliso ezibuthathaka.

*Isiphekepheke:

Iinkqubo zokwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo zixhomekeke kwindawo ecocekileyo yerhasi.

*Ukutya kunye nesiselo:

Izihluzi ziqinisekisa iigesi ezingangcolisekiyo zokupakishwa kunye nokusebenza.

Izihluzi zegesi ye-semiconductor zibalulekile ekwenzeni ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nomgangatho kuzo zombini

ukwenziwa kwe-semiconductorkunye nezinye izicelo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

Ungasikhetha njani isihluzi segesi yeSemiconductor eLungileyo

1. Izinto Emaziqwalaselwe

*Udidi lwegesi: Iirhasi ezahlukeneyo zinemingcipheko yongcoliseko eyahlukeneyo (umzekelo, ukufuma kwenitrogen, iihydrocarbons zehydrogen). Khetha isihluzo esilungiselelwe irhasi ethile.

*Umgangatho wohambo: Qinisekisa ukuba isihluzo sinokusingatha ukuhamba kwerhasi efunekayo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle okanye ukwazisa ukuhla koxinzelelo.

*Uxinzelelo lokuSebenza: Khetha icebo lokucoca elilungiselelwe uluhlu loxinzelelo lwenkqubo yakho, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu.

*Ukuhambelana: Qinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokucoca zihambelana neekhemikhali kunye negesi kunye namanye amacandelo enkqubo.

2. Ukubaluleka kobungakanani bePore kunye nokuKhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo

*Ubungakanani bePore: Khetha isihluzi esinobukhulu bepore obulungele ukususa ungcoliseko ngemfezeko oyifunayo (umzekelo, amanqanaba e-sub-micron kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo).

*Izinto eziphathekayo: Khetha izinto ezomeleleyo ezifanasintered steel stainlessngamasuntswana okanye i-PTFE yongcoliseko lwemolekyuli, iqinisekisa ukuxhathisa ukubola, ubushushu, kunye noxinzelelo.

3. Iingcebiso zokuLondoloza kunye noTshintsho

*Jonga rhoqo izihluzi zokucoca, ukunxiba, okanye ukusebenza okucuthiweyo.

*Landela izikhokelo zomenzi zokucoca okanye ukubuyisela izihluzi ukunqanda ukwakhiwa kosulelo.

*Sebenzisa izixhobo zokubeka iliso, ukuba zikhona, ukulandelela ukusebenza kakuhle kwesihluzi kunye nokuchonga xa kufuneka ukutshintshwa.

Ngokuphonononga ngononophelo ezi zinto kunye nokugcina izihluzi ngokufanelekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwerhasi eyona ilungileyo kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo kwizicelo ze-semiconductor.

Ukuqhubela phambili kwiTekhnoloji yesihluzi segesi yeSemiconductor

1. Izinto ezintsha kwiSayensi yeMaterial

*I-Nano-Particle Filtration: Uphuhliso lwemathiriyeli ephezulu ekwaziyo ukubambisa ungcoliseko kwinqanaba lemolekyuli okanye leathom.

Oku kuqinisekisa namanqanaba aphezulu okucoceka kwerhasi kwiinkqubo ze-ultra-sensitive semiconductor.

*Izinto eziHybrid: Ukudibanisa isinyithi esine-sintered kunye neepolymers eziphambili ukwenza izihluzi ezihlala ixesha elide kwaye

ngempumelelo kakhulu ekususeni iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zongcoliseko.

2. IiNkqubo zoHlulo lwe-Smart

*Izakhono zokuBeka esweni ezakhelwe ngaphakathi:

Ukudityaniswa kwezinzwa ezilandelela ukusebenza kwesihluzi, ukuhla koxinzelelo, kunye namanqanaba ongcoliseko ngexesha lokwenyani.

*Ugcino oluqikelelweyo:

Iinkqubo ze-Smart zazisa abaqhubi xa isihluzi sifuna ukucocwa okanye ukutshintshwa, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokwandisa iishedyuli zokulondoloza.

3. Uyilo oluZinzileyo noluSebenza ngokuLungileyo lwaMandla

*Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Eco-Friendly:

Izihluzo ezenziwe ngezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye zilungele ukusingqongileyo ukunciphisa inkunkuma.

*Ubuchule boMbane:

Uyilo olunciphisa ukuhla koxinzelelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo ngaphandle kokunciphisa umgangatho wokucoca.

Olu phuculo aluphuculi kuphela ukusebenza kwezihluzo zegesi ye-semiconductor kodwa zinegalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweendleko kunye

uzinzo lokusingqongileyo, ukujongana neemfuno ezikhulayo zeshishini le-semiconductor.

Ukuqukumbela

Izihluzi zerhasi ye-semiconductor zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni iigesi ezisulungekileyo, ukukhusela umgangatho we-wafer, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokwenziwa.

Indima yabo ibalulekile ekuqhubeleni phambili itekhnoloji ye-semiconductor kunye nokuhlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yoshishino.

Ukufumana izisombululo ezilungelelanisiweyo, dibana neengcali ukukhetha ezona zihluzo zilungileyo kwiimfuno zakho kwaye uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphezulu kwimisebenzi yakho.