Umoya ocinezelweyo ngumoya oqhelekileyo, umthamo oye wehliswa ngoncedo lwe-compressor. Umoya oxinzelelweyo, kanye njengomoya oqhelekileyo, ubandakanya kakhulu ihydrogen, ioksijini kunye nomphunga wamanzi. Ubushushu buveliswa xa umoya ucinezelwe, kwaye uxinzelelo lomoya luyanda.
Yintoni iNdawo yoMbethe woxinzelelo?
Indawo yombethe womoya ocinezelweyo inokuchazwa njengeqondo lobushushu apho umphunga wamanzi uxhonywe emoyeni unokuqalisa ukujiya ube lulwelo ngesantya esilinganayo njengoko usiba ngumphunga. Obu bushushu buzinzileyo yindawo apho umoya uzaliswe ngokupheleleyo ngamanzi kwaye awusakwazi ukubamba amanye amanzi angumphunga ngaphandle komphunga oqulethe ukujiya.
Kutheni kwaye siwomisa njani umoya oxinanisiweyo?
Umoya we-atmospheric uqulethe umphunga wamanzi amaninzi kumaqondo aphezulu kwaye ngaphantsi kwamaqondo aphantsi. Oku kunempembelelo kwiukugxininiswa kwamanzi xa umoya ucinezelekile. Iingxaki kunye nokuphazamiseka kunokwenzeka ngenxa yemvula yamanzi kwimibhobho kunye nezixhobo ezixhunyiwe. Ukuthintela oku, umoya ocinezelweyo kufuneka womiswe.
Kukho ezinye izizathu ezibalulekileyo njengezilandelayo:
Umlinganiselo wendawo yombethe ubalulekile kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya osetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. Indawo yombethe liqondo lobushushu apho umphunga wamanzi osemoyeni ujiya ube ngamanzi alulwelo. Kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo, ukufuma okuphezulu kunokubangela umhlwa, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo zomoya kunye noomatshini, kwaye kuchaphazele umgangatho wokugqibela wemveliso. Le bhlog iya kuphonononga ukuba kutheni ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kubalulekile kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo.
I-1) Ukuthintela i-Corrosion kunye nokwandisa uBomi beNkonzo yeZixhobo
Xa iinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo zibonakaliswe kumswakama, kunokubangela ukubola kwimibhobho, iivalve kunye nezinye izinto. Ukufuma okudityaniswe neoksijini kunye nokunye ukungcola kunokubangela umhlwa kunye nezinye iindlela zomonakalo kwizixhobo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekulungisweni okuxabisa imali eninzi, ixesha eliphantsi kunye nokutshintshwa kwezixhobo. Ukongeza, ukubola kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo kunokukhokelela ekuvuzeni okunokuchaphazela umgangatho kunye noxinzelelo lomoya oveliswayo.
Ngokulinganisa indawo yombethe kwinkqubo yakho yomoya oxinanisiweyo, unokubona ukuba umoya unokufuma kakhulu kusini na. Umoya ofumileyo uvelisa indawo ephezulu yombethe, ngelixa umoya owomileyo uvelisa indawo yombethe esezantsi. Emva kokuba iqondo lombethe lichongiwe, amanyathelo ayimfuneko anokuthathwa ukuze omise umoya ngaphambi kokuba ufikelele nasiphi na isixhobo. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yombethe yenkqubo yakho yomoya ocinezelweyo ingaphantsi komgangatho apho amanzi anokujiya khona, unciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlwa kwaye ngaloo ndlela wandise ubomi besixhobo sakho.
2) Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweZixhobo zoMoya kunye noomatshini
Nakuphi na ukufuma emoyeni ocinezelweyo kunokubangela umonakalo kwizixhobo zomoya kunye noomatshini abaxhomekeke ekuboneleleni komoya ococekileyo, owomileyo. Ubukho bamanzi buphazamisa inkqubo ye-lubrication yezixhobo ze-pneumatic, ezibangela ukungqubuzana kunye nezinye iingxaki zemishini ezingakhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza, ukunyuka kokugqoka kunye nokulahlekelwa kokuchaneka.
Ngokulinganisa indawo yombethe, amanyathelo anokuthathwa ukulawula ubungakanani bokufuma obungeniswa kwisixokelelwano somoya esicinezelekileyo. Oku kugcina awona manqanaba okufuma, okuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokwandisa ubomi bomatshini kunye nezixhobo zomoya.
3) Ukuphucula uMgangatho weMveliso
Kwizicelo apho umoya ocinezelweyo udibana ngqo nemveliso, ukufuma okuphezulu kunokuchaphazela kakubi umgangatho wokugqibela wemveliso. Umoya oxiniweyo oqulethe ukufuma unokukhokelela ekukhuleni kwe-microbial, ungcoliseko kunye nokuwohloka kwemveliso, okukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwengeniso, ukunganeliseki kwabathengi kunye neengozi zempilo ezinokuthi zibe khona.
Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kunceda ukulawula amanqanaba okufuma kwezi zicelo, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye nemigangatho yemveliso engaguqukiyo iyagcinwa. Ukongezelela, indawo ephantsi yombethe iqinisekisa ukuba umoya oxinyiweyo awunayo ioli, i-hydrocarbons kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ezinokuchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso.
4) Ukuthotyelwa kweMigangatho yoShishino kunye neMimiselo
Iinkampani ezininzi ezixhomekeke kwiinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo zinemigaqo nemigangatho engqongqo. Umzekelo, i-FDA idinga iinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kumashishini okutya kunye namayeza ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ethile yococeko. Ngokunjalo, ishishini leemoto linemigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho womoya ukuthintela ungcoliseko ngexesha lokupeyinta nokutshiza.
Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zomoya ocinezelweyo zihambelana nemigangatho kunye nemimiselo efunekayo. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela kunokuba nemiphumo yezomthetho neyemali, okukhokelela kwisohlwayo kunye nokulahlekelwa kweshishini.
Ukuqukumbela, ukulinganisa indawo yombethe ngumba obalulekileyo wogcino lwenkqubo yomoya. Ukuba akulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo, umswakama unokuba nefuthe elibi kubomi bezixhobo, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle, umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuthotyelwa. Ukulinganisa indawo yombethe rhoqo kunika umfanekiso ocacileyo wokufuma okuchanekileyo emoyeni ukuqinisekisa ukuba nawaphi na amanyathelo ayimfuneko athatyathiweyo ukuthintela iingxaki ezinxulumene nokufuma.
Indlela yokulinganisa indawo yombethe?
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Ukuba ujonge ukufunda ngakumbi malungaabahambisa indawo yombetheisisombululo ? Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje kuka@hengko.comkuzo zonke iinkcukacha ozidingayo. Asinakulinda ukuva kuwe!
Qhagamshelana nathi kwi-intanethi namhlanjengolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela imveliso yethu enokuphucula ngayo iinkqubo zakho zomoya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2021
