Ukuba amachiza kunye nezitofu zokugonya zigcinwe kubushushu obungafanelekanga, izinto zinokuhamba kakubi -- zibenze bangasebenzi kakuhle kunokuba bekufanele ukuba benjenjalo, okanye bade batshintshwe ngokwekhemikhali ngendlela ezenzakalisa izigulane ngempazamo.Ngenxa yalo mngcipheko, imimiselo yekhemesti ingqongqo kakhulu malunga nendlela amachiza enziwa ngayo, athuthwa kwaye agcinwe ngaphambi kokuba afikelele kwizigulane.
Okokuqala, Uluhlu olusemgangathweni lobushushu
Umgangatho wobushushu obufanelekileyo begumbi lekhemesti kumayeza amaninzi uphakathi kwama-20 kunye nama-25 ngokukaCelsius, kodwa amayeza ahlukeneyo kunye nezitofu zokugonya zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zobushushu ekufuneka zilandelwe rhoqo.Abavelisi bamachiza kufuneka babambelele kwimigangatho engqongqo yolawulo lomgangatho ukuze benze kwaye bahambise amachiza phantsi kweemeko ezichanekileyo zokugcinwa kunye nezothutho.Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liyaphambuka kuluhlu oluchaziweyo, oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-offset yeqondo lobushushu.Indlela iqondo lokushisa eliphathwa ngayo lixhomekeke ekubeni iqondo lokushisa lingaphezulu okanye lingaphantsi koluhlu oluchaziweyo kunye nemiyalelo yomenzi.
Abavelisi kufuneka bathobele kwaye babhale phantsi ulawulo lobushushu ngexesha lokuphathwa kweemveliso ezininzi, iimveliso ezipakishweyo, kunye neemveliso ezithunyelwa ngenqanawa de zifike kwindawo yazo yokugqibela yokugcina, efana nekhemesti.Ukusuka apho, ii-pharmacy kufuneka zithathe uxanduva loluhlu olufanelekileyo lwegumbi lekhemisi kwaye zigcine iirekhodi ngokuhambelana nemimiselo kunye nemiyalelo yemveliso nganye. Irekhoda yobushushu kunye nokufuma iimveliso zisetyenziselwa ukurekhoda amaqondo obushushu kunye nokufuma ngexesha lokuthutha.Umboniso oqaqambileyo nocacileyo we Ubushushu be-USB kunye nerekhoda yokufuma ibonisa ubume bangoku bokufunda kunye nesixhobo kwindawo yokubona, kwaye imveliso iqhotyoshelwe kwisibiyeli sofakelo oluludongeni oluluqilima.I-El-sie-2 + isebenzisa iibhetri ze-AAA eziqhelekileyo ezinobomi bebhetri obuqhelekileyo obungaphezulu konyaka omnye.
Okwesibini, iRefrigeration kunye neCold Chain
Amachiza amaninzi kunye neebhayoloji ezisasazwa kwiikhemesti zixhomekeke kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yitsheyini ebandayo.Ikhonkco elibandayo likhonkco lokubonelela olulawulwa ngubushushu kunye nokubeka iliso kunye neenkqubo ezithile.Iqala ngefriji yomenzi kwaye iphele kwindawo yokushisa echanekileyo yegumbi lekhemesti ngaphambi kokuba ihanjiswe kwizigulane.
Ukugcina ikhonkco elibandayo luxanduva olukhulu, ngakumbi xa sijongana neziganeko ezifana nobhubhani we-COVID-19.Izitofu zokugonya ze-COVID zisesichengeni sobushushu kwaye zixhomekeke kwitsheyini ebandayo engaphazanyiswayo ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo.Ngokutsho kweCDC, ikhonkco elibandayo elisebenzayo kwindawo yokugcina isitofu sokugonya kunye nesixhobo sokuphatha sixhomekeke kwizinto ezintathu:
1.Abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo
2.Ukugcinwa okuthembekileyokwaye isixhobo esweni ubushushu kunye nokufuma
3.Ulawulo lwempahla echanekileyo
Kubalulekile ukuba silumke kuwo wonke umjikelo wobomi bemveliso.Ukugcina ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwiimeko zokugcina ukushisa kuye kwaba enye yeembopheleleko eziphambili zeekhemesti.Xa ikhonkco elibandayo laphukile, oku kunokukhokelela kwiimveliso ezingasebenzi kakuhle -- okuthetha ukuba iidosi eziphezulu kwizigulana, iindleko eziphezulu kubaboneleli, kunye nokonakalisa iimbono zoluntu malunga nezitofu zokugonya, amachiza, okanye iinkampani ezivelisayo.
Iliso lenyama alikwazi ukuxelela ukuba imveliso igcinwe kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo.Umzekelo, izitofu zokugonya eziye zangasebenzi ngenxa yokushisa okubandayo zisenokungabonakali zikhenkcezi.Oku akubonisi ukuba i-molecular structure yemveliso itshintshile ngendlela eya kubangela ukunciphisa okanye ukulahlekelwa kwamandla.
Okwesithathu, iiMfuno zesiXhobo sokuJonga uGcino kunye noBubushushu
Iikhemesti kufuneka zilandele ezona ndlela zilungileyo kwaye zisebenzise kuphela iiyunithi zesikhenkcisi somgangatho wezonyango.Indawo yokuhlala okanye iifriji zasekhaya azithembekanga kangako, kwaye kunokubakho ukuguquguquka okukhulu kweqondo lokushisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zefriji.Iiyunithi ezikhethekileyo ziyilelwe ukugcina ii-agent zebhayoloji, kubandakanywa nezitofu zokugonya.Ezi yunithi zinezi mpawu zilandelayo.
Microprocessor esekelwe ulawulo lobushushu nge Uluvo lwedijithali.
Ukujikeleza komoya okunyanzeliswa yiFan kukhuthaza ukufana kobushushu kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza kwamaqondo obushushu angaphandle koluhlu.
Phambili,isivamvo sobushushu kunye nokufuma
Ngokwezikhokelo ze-CDC, iyunithi yogcino lwesitofu ngasinye kufuneka ibe ne-TMD enye.I-TMD ibonelela ngembali yobushushu obuchanekileyo, obuyiwotshi, ebaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwesitofu.I-CDC icebisa ngakumbi uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-TMD ebizwa ngokuba yiDigital Data Logger (DDL).I-DDL inikezela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo lobushushu beyunithi yogcino, kubandakanya ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokunciphisa ubushushu.Ngokungafaniyo nethemometha elula/eyona iphezulu, i-DDL irekhoda ixesha lobushushu ngalinye kwaye igcina idatha ukuze ifumaneke lula.
I-Hengko ibonelela ngeemodeli ezahlukeneyo zobushushu kunye nezinzwa zokufuma zokujonga kude kunye nakwindawo.Ipharamitha nganye idluliselwa kummkeli okude njengophawu lwe-4 ukuya kuma-20 mA.I-HT802X yi-4- okanye i-6-ingcingo ozikhethelayo ubushushu bemizi-mveliso kunye nokufuma okuhambisayo.Uyilo lwayo oluphezulu ludibanisa i-digital capacitor humidity / iqondo lobushushu chips kunye ne-microprocessor esekelwe kwi-linearization kunye ne-teknoloji yembuyekezo ye-drift drift ukubonelela ngokulinganayo, umgca kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kwe-4-20 mA imveliso yangoku kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukulawula ngokungqongqo iimfuno zobushushu yinkqubo enzima, ukusuka kumenzi ukuya kwindawo yokugcina ikhemesti.Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zomsebenzi, ukuyibeka kwindawo efanelekileyo, kwaye emva koko uyibeke esweni ngokuchanekileyo kunye nobushushu obufanelekileyo kunye neteknoloji yokufumanisa umswakama yinto ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokusebenza kwamachiza abalulekileyo kunye nezitofu zokugonya.
Thumela umyalezo wakho kuthi:
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2022
